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GHOST in Action — and Where Public Affairs Teams Often Go Wrong
Internal Side of Public Affairs 66 By Alan Hardacre, PhD Co-Founder Advocacy Academy, Advocacy Strategy To make GHOST practical and more real it helps to walk through a single example end-to-end and show how the framework works when done well — and where it most often breaks down. Let’s take a commercially critical issue that should be familiar to many right now. Our example A government in Country X is preparing legislation that would significantly restrict the use of a core


The GHOST Framework: The Strategic Backbone of Professional Public Affairs
Internal Side of Public Affairs 65 By Alan Hardacre, Founder Advocacy Strategy One of the most persistent challenges in Public Affairs is not a lack of activity, effort, or external engagement. It is a lack of internal clarity. Too often, Public Affairs teams are busy but struggle to answer some deceptively simple internal questions: What are we actually trying to achieve? How does this activity support the organisation’s priorities? How do we explain progress and value in a


Implementing acts and comitology: how administrative power shapes outcomes after legislation
By Paul Shotton, Advocacy Strategy When “technical execution” becomes decisive Implementing acts are often described as the administrative end of the policy process: technical measures designed to ensure that EU law is applied uniformly across Member States. This framing is misleading. While implementing acts are formally about execution rather than amendment, they are frequently where policy outcomes are fixed in practice. They determine how rules are applied, how burdens ar


Delegated acts: where political control really begins after the law is adopted
By Paul Shotton, Advocacy Strategy The illusion of closure after legislation There is a comforting assumption in EU public affairs that once a legislative file is adopted, the main political battle is over. Delegated acts quietly undermine that assumption. They sit after the Ordinary Legislative Procedure, often described as technical follow-up, yet they frequently determine how a policy actually works in practice. For advocacy teams, delegated acts are not an afterthought.


Why You Need Both Central and Local Public Affairs Processes - Internal Side of Public Affairs (64)
By Alan Hardacre, PhD Co-Founder Advocacy Academy, Advocacy Strategy A recurring tension in advocacy, public affairs, and campaigning organisations is the question of structure. As my last post outlined structure is critical - when done in the right way and tailored to your organisation. One of the key questions is should control sit at the centre — with tight governance, shared systems, and standardised ways of working? Or at least how much should sit there. Or should power


Why Structure & Process are Strategic Assets. The Internal Side of Public Affairs
By Alan Hardacre, PhD Co-Founder Advocacy Academy, Advocacy Strategy When we talk about Public Affairs, the conversation almost always gravitates towards what is visible. Meetings with policymakers. External messaging. Campaigns. Moments of influence. These are the parts of Public Affairs that are easiest to see, to describe, and to showcase. They are also the parts most often highlighted in case studies, conference panels, and award submissions. And this is great - we need t


Why trilogues still challenge even experienced public affairs teams
By Paul Shotton, Advocacy Strategy - Advocacy Academy I recently ran a workshop on EU trilogues, and what struck me most was not a lack of technical knowledge in the room, but the level of engagement. Even among experienced public affairs professionals, there is a strong appetite to better understand how trilogues really work, and how to engage with them effectively. That interest is telling. Most practitioners know the formal rules of the ordinary legislative procedure. Th


Are You Ready to Build AI Agents into Your Public Affairs Practice?
By Paul Shotton, co-founder Advocacy Strategy To kick off the new year, after what was a restful Christmas break, I want to raise a question that many public affairs teams are already circling around. Are you ready to start using AI agents as part of how your team works, not just as a personal productivity trick? I'm not talking about trying an agent onces. I mean deliberately designing, using, and maintaining agents so they support real public affairs workflows, in a way


Where Do Your Facts Come From?
By Paul Shotton, Advocacy Strategy How confident are you that the facts underpinning your advocacy are still up to date? How often do you pause to ask whether a statistic you cite has quietly aged out of relevance? And if influence is partly about providing information, are you sure you are using your evidence as deliberately as you think? These are uncomfortable questions. In my experience, they rarely get asked until something goes wrong. Over the past months, I've worked w


Employees & Public Affairs: Opportunity or Threat? The Internal Side of Public Affairs (61)
By Alan Hardacre, PhD Co-Founder Advocacy Academy, Advocacy Strategy Public Affairs tends to focus externally on policymakers, regulators, and critical stakeholders. Internally we then tend to focus on alignment and buy-in (notably from senior leaders). All of this is best practice – but it overlooks one of the most potentially interesting stakeholder groups inside our organizations: employees. Ever since I first attended an @Publicaffairscouncil conference in the US I have


How Public Affairs becomes more commercial. The Internal Side of Public Affairs (60)
By Alan Hardacre, PhD Co-Founder Advocacy Academy, Advocacy Strategy In my last blog (59), I looked at how Public Affairs can better align with General Managers. A recurring theme was the need for Public Affairs professionals to be more commercially aligned and show stronger commercial acumen. In this blog I want to address what commercial alignment actually looks like in Public Affairs. Let’s start with something that I have stressed many times in this post series - if Publi
The Real Reason AI Isn’t Taking Off
By Paul Shotton, Advocacy Strategy I promised myself I wasn’t going to write another piece about AI this month. I really did. And then I came across The Economist ’s latest article, “Investors expect AI use to soar. That’s not happening,” which shows that AI adoption inside organisations isn’t accelerating—it’s actually slowing. What struck me most was how strongly the numbers reinforced something I’ve been saying repeatedly: the biggest barrier to meaningful AI adoption is
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